Distribution Of Marble Deposits
Jan 06, 2026
Ntiaj teb
Ntiaj teb no zus tau tej cov natural marble, ntsuas los ntawm tus nqi ntawm raw blocks muab rho tawm, muaj kev loj hlob tseem ceeb. Los ntawm kwv yees li 25.35 lab tons hauv 1990, nws tau nce mus rau 34 lab tons hauv 1993, nce mus txog 39 lab tons hauv 1995, thiab 45.7 lab tons hauv 1997. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias marble ntau lawm hauv 1997 yog 1.8 npaug ntawm xyoo 1990, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob ntau tshaj li lwm cov kev cai.
Teb chaws Europe ib zaug dominated ntiaj teb no pob zeb ntau lawm; Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntawm tag nrho cov khoom lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau poob qis ib xyoos ib zaug, los ntawm 77% yav dhau los mus rau 52.6% hauv 1997. Ltalis tau ntev tuav txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb pob zeb ntau lawm, nrog rau txhua xyoo extraction tshuav ntawm 7.2 lab thiab 7.5 lab tons ntawm 1990 thiab 1997. Txawm li cas los xij, Ltalis qhov feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb marble ntau lawm tsis tu ncua. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1980s, Ltalis feem ntau yog kwv yees li 30%, 25% nyob rau hauv lig 1980s, 19.8% nyob rau hauv 1994, thiab ntxiv txo mus rau 16.4% nyob rau hauv 1997. Txawm li cas los xij, Ltalis tseem yog ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws tsim ntawm ntuj marble, thiab nws cov pob zeb ua lag luam tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb.
Tuam Tshoj
Txij li xyoo 2000, Asia tau dhau los ua thaj chaw nquag tshaj plaws rau marble mining, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Tuam Tshoj. Txij li thaum hloov kho thiab qhib, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam marble tau tsim sai heev. Niaj hnub no, muaj kwv yees li 27,000 lub tuam txhab pob zeb thoob ntiaj teb, thiab kwv yees li 5 lab tus tib neeg tau koom nrog hauv pob zeb-txog kev lag luam. Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv marble tau muab faib thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws, suav nrog ntau lub xeev, nroog, thiab thaj chaw muaj kev ywj pheej sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm Great Wall, nrog rau cov pob zeb loj loj uas npog yuav luag txhua lub ces kaum ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Los ntawm "Mongolian Dub" hauv Inner Mongolia mus rau "Yazhou Liab" hauv xeev Hainan; los ntawm "Dandong Green" nyob rau hauv Liaoning mus rau "Tianshan Blue" nyob rau hauv Xinjiang, Tuam Tshoj muaj ntau marble reserves thiab ntau hom pob zeb tshwj xeeb uas tuav txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb thoob ntiaj teb.
Tuam Tshoj tam sim no tau tsim muaj kwv yees li 3,000 qhov chaw mining, npog ze li ntawm 1,000 ntau yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv cov xeev ntug hiav txwv. Tsib lub xeev thiab cov cheeb tsam tswj hwm tus kheej-Shandong, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, thiab Guangxi- suav txog ze li 70% ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov khoom lag luam granite tag nrho. Kev lag luam pob zeb nyob rau hauv cov xeev no yog cov concentrated thiab tuav txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab thoob ntiaj teb.
Kuv lub teb chaws cov khoom siv pob zeb marble tsis tsuas yog muaj ntau tab sis kuj muaj ntau haiv neeg, nrog rau ntau yam txaus siab rau lub koob npe nrov thiab kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li kev txheeb cais tsis tiav, muaj ze li ntawm 400 ntau yam ntawm cov khoom tsim hauv tsev, qee qhov tshwj xeeb muaj txiaj ntsig marbles suav nrog:
Dawb dawb marble:
Beijing Fangshan Hanbaiyu, Anhui Huaining thiab Guichi dawb marble, Hebei Quyang thiab Laiyuan dawb marble, Guizhou dawb ntoo grain marble, Sichuan Baoxing Shubaoyu, Jiangsu Ganyu dawb marble, Yunnan Dali Cangshan dawb marble, Shandong Pingdu thiab Laizhou snowflake dawb, Gansu Longnan Hejzhou, thiab lwm yam.
Ntshiab dub marble:
Guangxi Guilin Guilin dub, Hunan Shaoyang dub marble, Hebei dub ntoo grain marble, Shandong Cangshan Moyu, Jinxingwang, Henan Anyang Moyu dub, thiab lwm yam.
Liab Marble:
Anhui Lingbi Hongwanluo, Sichuan Nanjiang Nanjiang liab, Hubei liab leeg marble, Hebei Laishui Laishui liab thiab Fuping Fuping liab, Liaoning Tieling Northeast liab, thiab lwm yam.
Grey marble:
Gansu Longnan Iceland grey, Zhejiang Hangzhou Hanghui, Wuxi grey huab marble, Yunnan Dali Yunhui, thiab lwm yam.
Yellow Marble:
Henan Xichuan Songxiang daj, Songxiang jade, Neixiang Taoxi Town beige, Sichuan Beichuan beige marble, Henan Jingui, Sichuan Baoxing Huangxian jade, thiab lwm yam.
Ntsuab marble:
Liaoning Dandong Dandong ntsuab, Shandong Laiyang Laiyang ntsuab thiab Qixia Hailangyu, Lotus ntsuab marble, Anhui Huaining Bibao, thiab lwm yam.
Xim marble:
Yunnan Chunhua, Qiuhua, Shuimohua, Wumu dub kub marble, Zhejiang Quzhou Xueyemeihua, thiab lwm yam. Dub thiab dawb marble:
Xws li dub thiab dawb marble los ntawm Tongshan, Hubei.
